N-Hydroxysuccinimide

N-Hydroxysuccinimide is thought to reduce the appearance of dark circles under the eyes. However, more research is needed to confirm if this ingredient is truly effective in this manner.
Origin
N-Hydroxysuccinimide

Overview

N-Hydroxysuccinimide is a cyclic acidic ester that is found in various skincare products. In particular, this ingredient is incorporated into skincare products that are meant to reduce the signs of aging.

N-Hydroxysuccinimide is thought to reduce the appearance of dark circles under the eyes by allowing the removal of the iron from the area. However, more research is needed to confirm if this ingredient is truly effective in this manner.